Fact Check: Trump’s False Claims on NATO, Economy, and Immigration at Ankara Press Conference

During a press conference at the NATO summit in Ankara on Wednesday, President Donald Trump repeated a series of false claims, many of which have been previously debunked. Here is a breakdown of the inaccuracies in his remarks.

Investment in the US

Trump claimed that $19.2 trillion had been invested in the US in just one year of his current presidency. This figure is false. The White House’s own website cites $10.6 trillion in major investment announcements, which itself is an exaggeration. A CNN review found that the White House counted vague pledges, including bilateral trade and economic exchange, not actual investment. Federal data shows new foreign direct investment in the US was about $232 billion in 2025.

Factory Construction

Trump stated that the US has the largest number of plants being built in history. However, federal data shows manufacturing construction spending has declined during his second term, dropping about 28% from May 2024 levels.

Election Claims

Trump falsely claimed he won three elections, including the 2020 election, which he lost to Joe Biden. He has been president twice and won two elections.

Venezuela and Migration

Trump repeated the unsubstantiated claim that Venezuela emptied prisons to send migrants to the US. Experts have found no evidence of this. The large-scale emigration from Venezuela was due to economic and political turmoil.

Border Crossings

Trump claimed 25 million people crossed the border under Biden. Federal records show under 11 million encounters, including many who were expelled. Even with estimated gotaways, the total is far below 25 million.

Oil Prices

Trump said oil prices are lower than when he started the Iran war. While prices fell during a ceasefire, they have since risen after renewed attacks and sanctions, making his claim incorrect.